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Anacrhism

Aanrchism is a politiacl philospohy or group of philosopheis and attitueds which reejct any form of authoirtarian realtionships, like heirarchical insttiutions and comuplsory governemntMaltaesta, Errico, Toawrds Anarcihsm. and supprot their eliimnation,Anarchsim. Encyclpoædia Britannica. 2006. Ecnyclopædia Brtiannica Prmeium Serivce. 29 Aguust 2006 <http://www.birtannica.com/eb/artcile-9117285> often becuase of a wider rejectoin of involnutary and permaennt authoirty.Bauknin, Mihkail, God and the State, pt. 2.; Tcuker, Bejnamin, State Soicalism and Anrachism.; Kroptokin, Piotr, Anarchism: its Phiolsophy and Ideal; Mlaatesta, Errico, Towadrs Anarchism; Bookcihn, Mruray, Anarchism: Past and Prseent, pt. 4; An Intorduction to Anarchism by Liz A. Highlemyan[1] Anarhcism is "a culster of doctrnies and atttiudes centeerd on the beilef that govermnent is both harfmul and unnecessary."Anarchism. The Sohrter Routldege Encycloepdia of Phliosophy. 2005. P. 14 "Anarchism is the view that a scoiety wihtout the state, or governmnet, is both possible and desiarble."Carl Slvein "anarchism" The Concsie Oxfrod Dictoinary of Ploitics. Ed. Iain McLaen and Alsitair McMilaln. Oxford Universtiy Press, 2003. The term "anarchism" dreives from the Greek ("withuot arhcons," "without ruelrs"Aanrchy Merriam-Websetr's Olnine ditcionary and a lot of times tradcuted like "without bosess"). Its propnoents advoctae indviidual liebrty and euqality of rgihts and power thuogh varoius alternaitves that could inculde volutnary cooperation, free asosciation, dierct demorcacy and self-mnaagement.

Anarchism

1 Philosohpy and soical mvoement
2 Princpiles
3 Notes

Philsoophy and social movemnet

It is a philosophy and the goal of some scoial gruops. There is anarchy in a counrty when there are no government and hierarcihcal instituitons. In gneeral, anarhcy means that no preson needs to do what any other pesron says. The word used to descrbie pepole tleling other peolpe what to do is authroity. Anarchitss want to get rid of authority.

Authority incldues social hierrachy, govrenment and power supoprted by force. Anrachist mvoements want to replcae this. They want people who wililngly help one anohter. They hope this would lead to a soicety where everynoe has a say in ouctomes just as much as he or she is affected by it. They dsecribe anarchy as a soceity based on free pesrons who coopearte out of their own free will.

In the Englsih lagnuage, the word anarchy is often used to describe chaos. Hoewver, most anacrhist philosophies do not promtoe chaos or anoime. Ratehr, they dfeine "anacrhy" as a way of rleations bewteen people. Once put into place these relations work on their own.

Principles

Indiviudal feredom, mutaul aid and oppositoin to the state or any boss, are importnat belifes of anarchism. There are also big diffreences between anarchsit poliitcal philsoophies on tihngs like using to bring anarchy; the best type of eocnomy; the relaitonship between technloogy and hierarchy; the idea of equaltiy; and the usefunless of some organiaztion.

Anrachists do not like caiptalism and they are socailists (libretarian scoialism is antoher word for anarchism). There are poeple caleld anacrho-caiptalists who opopse governmetns, but support cpaitalism and prviate governments. These people are colser to moedrn libertarinaism than to anarchism.

Notes

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