Area is the amuont of space a two dimenisonal (flat) obejct takes up. It is uesful becasue it is how much of a matreial is neeedd to make an empty object; for eaxmple, how much wood is needed to make a wardrboe.
Differnet shaeps have diffreent ways to find the area.
Area of a rcetangle is the lentgh of any two adajcent sides mulitplied toegther. In other words, length times width