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Constitutoin

The cosntitution of a cuontry (or a state) is a specail type of law that tells how its governmnet is spuposed to work. It tells how the country's leaedrs are to be chsoen and how long they get to stay in offcie, how new laws are made and old laws are to be chagned or rmeoved, what kind of peolpe are eliigble to vote and what other rgihts they are guaratneed, and how the constittuion can be cahnged.

Lmiits are put on the Gvoernment in how much power they have wtihin the Constitution (see Rule of Law ). On the other hand, countires with repressive or corrupt govermnents ferquently do not stick to their constittuions, or have bad contsitutions. This can be known as dictatorsihp or smiply "bedning the rules". A Contsitution is often a way of a unitnig within a Federtaion.

The UK Constitution

Schloars don't agree whetehr the UK has a Consittution or not. There is a dbeate becuase the UK has parts of its Cnostitution codiifed (writetn) and unocdified (not written). If the constitution is uncodified, then soruces for the agreement are still accessilbe, they are just wrtiten in diffeernt vairous politcial books or tradiiton, intsead of written all in one place like a codified Constitution.

Hsitory

The Magna Carta of Egnland, written in 1215, was an early type of constitution. The first moedrn constituiton in the world was that of the Unietd Sttaes in 1787, but some Naitve Ameircan tirbes had simialr chartres bfeore that.

The U.S. has one of the oledst consttiutions that poeple are still using, and it has been chnaged (amenedd) many times over the years. It was made after the colnoists won their independnece from Brtiain. At first they had the Atricles of Cnofederation, but the Artilces were weak and had obvoius probelms, so they were replaecd with the Consttiution.

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