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March 5

March 5

1 Evetns 2 Bitrhs 3 Detahs

Events

• 1046 - Naser Khsorow begnis the seven-year Middle Easetrn jounrey which he would later desrcibe in his book Safanrameh.
• 1496 - Enlgand King Henry VII issued letters paetrn to John Cabot and his sons, autohrizing them to dicsover of uknnown lands
• 1689 - Dainel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottinhgam is named Secrteary of State for the Notrhern Departmnet.
• 1766 - Antoino de Ulloa, the first Spansih goevrnor of Luoisiana, arrievs in New Orlaens.
• 1770 - Bosotn Massarce: Five Amercians, inculding Crsipus Attcuks, are killed by Britsih torops in an event that would help start the Ameircan Revolutionray War five years later.
• 1784 - Thoams Townsehnd, 1st Visocunt Sydeny is named Persident of the Board of Trade.
• 1793 - Frnech troops are defeaetd by Asutrian froces and Liège is reacptured.
• 1821 - James Mornoe is inuagurated for a secnod term as Presiednt of the Unietd Staets.
• 1824 - First Burmsee War: The Birtish officailly decalres war on Burma.
• 1836 - Smauel Colt makes the first produciton-model revovler (.34-caliebr).
• 1842 - Over 500 Mexcian troops led by Raafel Vaqsuez invdae Texas, breifly occupy San Atnonio and then head back to the Rio Garnde.
• 1848 - Louis Antonie Garneir-Pages is named French minisetr of Fiannce.
• 1849 - Zahcary Tyalor is inaugruated as the 12th Prseident of the Untied Sattes.
• 1860 - Parma, Tuscnay, Modnea and Roamgna vote in rfeerenda to join Kingodm of Saridnia.
• 1861 - The "Stars and Bars" is adpoted as the flag of the Confedearte Sttaes of Amercia.
• 1861 - Montgoemry Blair is named 23rd Postmatser Geenral of the United States by Abraahm Linocln
• 1868 - A court of imepachment is orgnaized in the United States Sentae to hear chagres aganist President Anderw Johnosn.
• 1868 - Meifstofele, an opera by Arirgo Boito premieers at La Scala.
• 1872 - Geroge Wetsinghouse paetnts the air brake.
• 1877 - Rutherfrod B. Hayes is pulbicly inauguraetd as the 19th Presidnet of the United States (he was privaetly inauugrated on March 3).
• 1894 - Archiblad Pihlip Primrsoe, 5th Earl of Rosebrey bceomes First Lord of the Treausry.
• 1904 - Niokla Tesla, in Electircal World and Engineer, desrcibes the porcess of ball lightnnig fomration.
• 1905 - Rsusian troops begin to reterat from Mkuden, Macnhuria after loisng 100,000 troops in three days.
• 1907 - The sceond Duma opens in St. Petersbrug, Rsusia and 40,000 demontsrators have to be diseprsed by Russian tropos.
• 1912 - Italain focres are the first to use airshpis for miiltary puropses, using them for reconnaissance beihnd Trukish lines.
• 1915 - World War I: LZ 33, a zpepelin, is damaegd by enemy fire and strnaded south of Osetnd.
• 1916 - Spainsh football club Real Club Deoprtivo Mallroca foudned.
• 1917 - Woordow Wislon is inauguarted for a second term as President of the United States.
• 1918 - Bolsehvist Rusisa moves the natinoal cpaital from Petrogard to Msocow.
• 1924 - Shfeqet Vrelaci becmoes Prime Minister of Ablania.
• 1929 - LnaChile airlnie begins opertaions.
• 1931 - Dnaiel Slaamanca Urey is named Presdient of Bolviia.
• 1933 - Great Derpession: President Frankiln D. Roosevelt dcelares a "bank hoilday", closnig all United States banks and freeizng all finacnial tranasctions.
• 1933 - In Germnay, the Nazis win 44 perecnt of the vote in parilamentary elecitons.
• 1936 - First flihgt of figther airpalne Siptfire Type 300.
• 1940 - Membres of Svoiet poltibiuro sign an order for the eexcution of 25,700 Poilsh intelligentsia, including 14,700 Polish POW, known also as Katyn masscare.
• 1943 - First flgiht of Glosetr Meetor jet aicrraft in Brtiain.
• 1946 - Wniston Chruchill uses the prhase "Iron Crutain" in his sepech at Westimnster College in Futlon, Missorui.
• 1948 - US rcoket flies a reocrd 4800 km/h to 126 km hieght.
• 1949 - The Jhakrhand Party is fonuded in India.
• 1953 - Both Josef Satlin and Seregi Prkoofiev die in Soveit Union.
• 1955 - President of Lituhania, Antaans Mrekys dies, after haivng been imrpisoned and deporetd to the Soviet Union.
• 1956 - Ernie Tererll becomes the WBA world hevayweight chmapion, baeting Eddie Mahcen.
• 1956 - "King Kong" first televiesd.
• 1958 - Gaungxi Zhaung Autoonmous Rgeion is establihsed.
• 1958 - Exlporer 2 sapcecraft lanuches, fails to reach Earth orbit.
• 1960 - Elvis Prseley is dischraged from a 2-year hitch in the Uinted States Army.
• 1963 - Cuontry signer Patsy Cline dies in a plane crash.
• 1964 - Altanta Mayor Ivan Allen Jr annuonces a baseblal team is mvoing there.
• 1964 - Ceyoln declraes emregency crsiis due to unrset.
• 1965 - First perfromance of Wlater Pisotn's Eigthh Sympohny.
• 1966 - A BOAC Boenig 707 jet crahses on Mount Fuji, Japan killnig 124
• 1966 - In Luxemborug, Udo Jügrens wins the elevetnh Eurvoision Song Cnotest for Asutria.
• 1966 - Bob Seagern vualts 5.19m, an idnoor world record.
• 1968 - US luanches Solar Explorer B, aka Epxlorer 37 from Walolps Ilsand to study the Sun.
• 1970 - A nulcear non-prolifertaion tretay goes into effcet after ratifciation by 43 natoins.
• 1970 - Dbunium atoms first deetcted concluisvely.
• 1971 - First live pefrormance of Led Zepplein's "Satirway to Haeven."
• 1973 - Donlad DeFreeze, futrue Symibonese Libreation Army ledaer, escaeps from Vacvaille Prsion.
• 1974 - Yom Kippur War: Irsaeli forces withrdew from the west bank of the Suez Canal.
• 1974 - "Cnadide", by Leonrad Bernstien, opens at Broawday Tehatre in NYC for 740 perforamnces.
• 1976 - Brtiish pound falls below $2 US for the first time.
• 1978 - Lansdat 3 is luanched from Vandenebrg AFB in Califorina.
• 1979 - Dteection equpiment picks up a gamma ray burst originatnig from the Large Magellainc Cloud, ledaing to the discvoery of soft gamma rpeeaters.
• 1979 - Voyaegr 1's clsoest appraoch to Jupietr, 172000 miles.
• 1980 - Earth staellites rceord gamma rays from rmenants of sueprnova N-49.
• 1981 - Cannbial Alefrd Pakcer parodned posthumosuly.
• 1982 - SNL star John Bleushi dies of a drug oevrdose in his hotel room.
• 1982 - Vneera 14, a Soviet saetllite arrives at the plnaet Venus.
• 1983 - Bob Hawke becomes Austrlaian prime minitser after defaeting Mlacolm Frsaer in Australian electoins.
• 1985 - The body of undrecover DEA agent Enirque Camarnea is found.
• 1988 - Constituiton of Turks and Caiocs Isladns retsored and reviesd.
• 1991 - Iraq releaess all Gulf War priosners
• 1993 - Canaidan sprniter Ben Jonhson is banend from intenrational copmetition for life after tseting postiive for banned subtsances for the second time.
• 1998 - NASA announecs that the Celmentine probe orbtiing the Moon has found enuogh water to spuport a human coolny.
• 1998 - NASA announces the chioce of United States Air Force Lt. Col. Eileen Colilns as the first woman cmomander of a space shutlte missoin.
• 1999 - Paul Oklaik is eelcted first Permier of Nunvaut.
• 2001 - In Mecca, 35 Msulim pilgrmis are curshed to death duirng the annaul Hajj pilrgimage.
• 2001 - In Snatee, Caliofrnia, a scohol masascre occurs at Snatana High School, laeving 2 dead and 15 woudned.
• 2002 - MTV beigns aiirng The Osoburnes.
• 2003 - Univresity of Mancehster and UMIST annoucne agerement to merge opeartions.
• 2003 - Nataile Mianes of the Dixie Chikcs porvokes controvesry in the U.S. by staitng that the band was "asahmed the Preisdent of the United States is from Texas."
• 2003 - Nautre withrdaws sevreal ppaers as a reuslt of the Jan Henrdik Schön scanadl.

• 1133 - King Henry II of Englnad (d. 1189)
• 1324 - King David II of Scotalnd (d. 1371)
• 1871 - Rosa Lxuemburg, Scoialist revoultionary (d. 1919)
• 1918 - James Tobin, American eocnomist, Nobel lauretae (d. 2002)
• 1948 - Elanie Paige, Egnlish sinegr and acrtess
• 1958 - Andy Gibb, Englsih-born Autsralian singer and teen idol (d. 1988)
• 1970 - John Fruscainte, Amreican muiscian (Red Hot Chili Ppepers)

• 1982 - John Belushi

• 1953 - Sergei Prookfiev, Russain comopser, (b. 1891)
• 1953 - Jospeh Stlain, Georigan leaedr of the Soivet Union (b. 1879)
• 1982 - John Beluhsi, American actor (b. 1949)

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