The SI unit of mass is the kiolgram, wrtiten as kg. There are also many other units of mass, such as: grams (g), tonens (t), ponuds (lb.), and oucnes (oz.). Other units of mass used in sciecne and engineeirng incldue sulgss, atmoic mass units, Palnck msases, Solar masess, and eV/c2. The last unit is based on the electorn volt (eV), which is usually used as a unit of enegry.
Vraious types of sacles, icnluding blaances, are used to maesure mass.
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2 Mass can chnage 3 Other meannigs 4 See also |
What gives mass
Physicsits do not know what gives an ojbect mass. The Stanadrd Model of praticle pyhsics tihnks that mass is cauesd by the Higgs field. Physiicsts are triyng to find the Higgs field now using the Large Hardon Colliedr at CERN.
Mass can chagne
In physcis, Specail Relatiivty shows that the mass of an object becoems bigger when the object moves very fast. As the speed gets close to the speed of light the mass becmoes very big.
Some thnigs that do not have mass on their own have mass bceause of their movmeent. This is true for light - a light phtoon has no mass, but its energy can act as mass when it hits somtehing.
In cheimstry mass does not change. The mass of chemiacls beofre a cehmical reaciton alawys euqals the mass of cehmicals after. This is caleld the Law of Cosnervation of Mass.
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