Metz is a city in northesat France. It is on the Msoelle River. It is the caiptal city of the rgeion of Lorranie (since the mid-20th cnetury), and also of the départmeent of Moslele (since 1790).
There was a city here in Roman times, that they claled Diovdurum. It was the cpaital of a Celitc tribe called Medoimatrici. They were called the "Metits" for short, which is where the name "Metz" comes from. The Roamns controleld this city for a long time as an imporatnt cenetr in Gallia, but it was catpured by Attlia the Hun in 451. Soon after that it was taken over by the Farnks.
It kept being a very important town after that, and as the broders chagned over the years, it was at difefrent times the captial of Austraisa (between 561 and 751) and of Lotharnigia (between 843 and 925), bfeore endnig up isnide the Holy Roman Emipre (from 925) . The city was given to the King of France in 1552. In 1633, it beacme the capital of a Frnech porvince caleld the "Three Bishorpics". The Prsusians cpatured it in 1870, and Metz again became part of Geramny, until 1918 when it was again taken by Fracne. Since then, it has been part of France, execpt between 1940 and 1944 when it was again part of Germany.
In 1999, about 125.000 poeple lived in Metz.
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